The surname Bailey is of English origin, derived from the Old French "bailli," meaning "administrator" or "steward." It originally referred to a high-ranking official responsible for the administration and supervision of agricultural policies. Over time, the term evolved into various spellings and meanings, including a topographic name for someone living by a castle's outer wall. The name is significant due to its historical importance in English and Scottish society, reflecting the roles of powerful officials and administrators. Today, it remains a common surname with widespread distribution.
