The surname Newton is of locational origin, derived from the Old English words "neowe" meaning new and "tun" meaning enclosure or settlement. Newton is a habitational surname derived from various places named Newton in England and Scotland, but specific prevalence data is needed to confirm its ranking among common surnames. The name has been recorded in various forms, including Newdon and Neuton, reflecting the fluidity of spelling during historical periods. Over time, the use of the name has remained largely consistent in its meaning, though its distribution has expanded globally through migration and colonization.
