The term "evolution" has undergone significant changes in its meaning and usage over time. Initially, it referred to the gradual development or unfolding of something, such as a plant or an idea. In the scientific context, Charles Darwin's groundbreaking work in the 19th century transformed the term to describe the biological process by which species change over time through natural selection and genetic variation. This concept revolutionized our understanding of the natural world, shifting the focus from divine creation to natural laws governing life on Earth. The name "evolution" is crucial because it encapsulates the dynamic and adaptive nature of life, providing a framework for understanding the diversity of species and their evolutionary histories.
