The name Cartel is derived from the Italian word "cartello," meaning a "leaf of paper" or "placard," and is itself derived from the Latin "charta" meaning "card." Originally, it referred to a written agreement between warring nations to regulate the treatment and exchange of prisoners. Over time, it evolved to describe economic groups that collude to limit competition. The name gained popularity in the late 19th century from German "Kartell," which also referred to intergovernmental agreements. Today, it is often associated with business and economic contexts, though its use in naming has also been influenced by its Spanish origin, suggesting an association with manufacturers or suppliers aiming to maintain high prices and restrict competition. The name Cartel has seen fluctuations in popularity over the years. It was most popular in the US in 2013, given to 14 in every million babies, according to the Social Security Administration. However, its usage as a given name has been criticized for its association with drug cartels, which can be detrimental to the child's reputation and identity.
